Remembering the Triangle Shirtwaist Factory Fire of March 25, 1911

(l.) The Triangle Shirtwaist Factory Fire in progress on March 25, 1911, and (r.) the memorial to the victims of the fire mounted on the building today

The Triangle Shirtwaist Factory Fire, which took place at the still-extant Asch (now Brown) Building at 23–29 Washington Place at Greene Street just east of Washington Square, was a seminal moment in local and national history. In just 15 minutes, 146 people were killed, almost all of whom were female immigrant workers who lived nearby. The horrible deaths were preventable, as employees were locked inside the factory. Multiple far-reaching reforms around labor, building, and fire codes, as well as increasing activism by and for women and immigrants, followed in its wake, and a generation of leaders were inspired by this tragedy.

Village Preservation works to illuminate the memory of this and so many other critical historic events and sites in our neighborhoods. With the annual commemoration of fire approaching, here’s a few ways that you can explore and learn more about it:

March 23, 2025